Public Holidays in Germany
Statutory public holidays in Germany, with the dates that give people the day off, how the calendar is set, and what it means for travel, cities and culture.
Germany at a glance
Germany has nine nationwide public holidays plus additional ones set by each state, so the calendar varies by region. Unity Day on 3 October is the only federal holiday created after 1990.
Several dates move with Easter, and because states add their own holidays, Bavaria has the most days off in the country.
Germany public holidays 2026
Germany has 9 public holidays in 2026 – the statutory days off. The table below lists those public holidays; observances and other non-statutory dates are not part of the total.
| Holiday | Date | Type |
|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day | Jan 1Thu | National |
| Good Friday | Apr 3Fri | National |
| Easter Monday | Apr 6Mon | National |
| Labor Day | May 1Fri | National |
| Ascension Day | May 14Thu | National |
| Pentecost Monday | May 25Mon | National |
| German Unity Day | Oct 3Sat | National |
| Christmas Day | Dec 25Fri | National |
| Second Day of Christmas | Dec 26Sat | National |
Showing 9 of 9 public holidays for 2026.
Major cities in Germany
The urban centres that anchor most trips to Germany.
Berlin
A capital rebuilt on its own history, with museums, memorials and a nightlife scene.
Munich
A city of beer halls, baroque churches and the Alps an hour to the south.
Hamburg
A city of brick warehouses, canals and one of the world's largest ports.
Cologne
A city dominated by its Gothic cathedral and a riverfront old town.
Frankfurt
A skyline city of banks, museums and half-timbered squares.
Dresden
A rebuilt baroque city on the Elbe with a restored Frauenkirche.
Top attractions in Germany
The places that draw most visitors to Germany.
Brandenburg Gate
A neoclassical gate at the end of Unter den Linden, symbol of the city.
Neuschwanstein Castle
A fairy-tale turreted castle on a Bavarian crag above a lake.
Cologne Cathedral
A Gothic cathedral whose twin spires dominate the Rhine front.
Black Forest
Dark hills of cuckoo clocks, lakes and long-distance trails.
Romantic Road
A route of walled towns and castles from Wurzburg to the Alps.
Rugen Cliffs
White chalk cliffs and beach resorts on the Baltic's largest island.
Festivals, food and getting around Germany
What the calendar looks like on the ground, and how to move through the country around it.
Festivals behind the holidays
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New Year's Day
Falls on Jan 1
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Epiphany
Falls on Jan 6
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Franco-German Day
Falls on Jan 22
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Remembrance Day for the Victims of National Socialism
Falls on Jan 27
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Valentine's Day
Falls on Feb 14
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Shrove Monday
Falls on Feb 16
Food & drink
Getting around
The ICE high-speed network and dense regional trains make rail the best option; local transport is integrated by region.
Travelling around Germany’s holidays
What the dates mean once you are there.
Book around the peaks
Transport and hotels in Germany tighten around major holidays; reserve early for the busiest weeks.
Check opening hours
Museums, banks and government offices usually close on statutory holidays, and often on the nearest Monday.
Carry local currency
Small vendors and rural businesses frequently take cash only, especially on holidays when banks are shut.
Expect crowded transport
Long weekends produce the year's heaviest road, rail and air traffic. Build in extra travel time.
Confirm the official list
Germany's holiday dates are confirmed by government announcement; check the year page for the final arrangement.
Plan the long weekends
Pairing a holiday with adjacent weekends gives the longest breaks of the year — and the busiest.
Germany public holidays: common questions
How many public holidays does Germany have?
Germany has 9 public holidays in 2026, counting every date typed National, Substitute or Bank in our calendar. Observances, religious dates and regional holidays are listed separately and left out of the total, because they are not days off across the whole country.
Where can I find the full 2026 list?
The complete 2026 calendar for Germany is on the year page, with every recorded date in order.
Are Germany's public holidays paid?
Statutory national holidays are generally paid leave for employees. Observances and commemorative days are usually not.
Do holidays move if they fall on a weekend?
Where a holiday falls on a weekend, Germany typically observes it on the nearest weekday. Check the year page for the confirmed arrangement.
Are there regional holidays in Germany?
Some holidays are observed only in certain regions or by certain communities. The year page lists what applies nationally.
Which years are covered for Germany?
Calendars are published for 2026, 2025.
School holidays in Germany
There is no single national calendar. The KMK coordinates summer holiday rotations years ahead and each Land sets the remaining holiday dates; both are published in the official KMK holiday calendar. Shown below: Bayern, Berlin and Nordrhein-Westfalen. NRW has no winter or Whitsun holiday.
2026
| Region | Holiday | Starts | Ends | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nordrhein-Westfalen | Autumn holiday (Herbstferien) | 17 Oct 2026 | 31 Oct 2026 | official page |
| Berlin | Autumn holiday (Herbstferien) | 19 Oct 2026 | 31 Oct 2026 | official page |
| Bayern | Autumn holiday (Herbstferien) | 2 Nov 2026 | 6 Nov 2026 | official page |
| Berlin | Christmas holiday (Weihnachtsferien) | 23 Dec 2026 | 2 Jan 2027 | official page |
| Nordrhein-Westfalen | Christmas holiday (Weihnachtsferien) | 23 Dec 2026 | 6 Jan 2027 | official page |
| Bayern | Christmas holiday (Weihnachtsferien) | 24 Dec 2026 | 8 Jan 2027 | official page |
2027
| Region | Holiday | Starts | Ends | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | Winter holiday (Winterferien) | 1 Feb 2027 | 6 Feb 2027 | official page |
| Bayern | Winter holiday (Winterferien) | 8 Feb 2027 | 12 Feb 2027 | official page |
| Bayern | Easter holiday (Osterferien) | 22 Mar 2027 | 2 Apr 2027 | official page |
| Berlin | Easter holiday (Osterferien) | 22 Mar 2027 | 2 Apr 2027 | official page |
| Nordrhein-Westfalen | Easter holiday (Osterferien)NRW has no winter or Whitsun holiday. | 22 Mar 2027 | 3 Apr 2027 | official page |
| Bayern | Whitsun holiday (Pfingstferien) | 18 May 2027 | 28 May 2027 | official page |
| Berlin | Whitsun holiday (Pfingstferien)Plus Ascension Day on 7 May 2027. | 18 May 2027 | 19 May 2027 | official page |
| Berlin | Summer holiday (Sommerferien) | 1 Jul 2027 | 14 Aug 2027 | official page |
| Nordrhein-Westfalen | Summer holiday (Sommerferien) | 19 Jul 2027 | 31 Aug 2027 | official page |
| Bayern | Summer holiday (Sommerferien) | 2 Aug 2027 | 13 Sep 2027 | official page |
Official sources: Kultusministerkonferenz (KMK) - official school holiday calendar (checked 10 Sep 2026)
School term dates in Germany
Term dates below are the periods when classes are in session.
2026
| Region | Term | Starts | Ends | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | School year 2026-2027 in sessionUnconfirmedDerived from the summer holiday dates. | 24 Aug 2026 | 30 Jun 2027 | official page |
| Nordrhein-Westfalen | School year 2026-2027 in sessionUnconfirmedDerived from the summer holiday dates. | 30 Aug 2026 | 18 Jul 2027 | official page |
| Bayern | School year 2026-2027 in sessionUnconfirmedDerived from the summer holiday dates. | 15 Sep 2026 | 1 Aug 2027 | official page |
Official sources: Kultusministerkonferenz (KMK) - official school holiday calendar (checked 10 Sep 2026)
School calendar data last updated 10 Sep 2026. Dates come from education ministries and local education authorities; always re-check with the school before booking travel.